Ecological hazards from synthetic detergents: book: Biological Effects, Surfactants

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Опубликовано в библиотеке: 2010-08-08
Источник: http://portalus.ru →

Ecological hazards from synthetic detergents: book: Biological Effects, Surfactants

Sergei Ostroumov–Jun 18, 2010 (last modified on Jun 19, 2010)–0 comments–16 views

This is the first book that discovered the ecological hazards from synthetic detergents, washing liquids, shampoos and other foam-forming synthetic chemicals

Title of the book: ‘Biological Effects of Surfactants’; http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sergei_Ostroumov/blog/2245_Ecological_hazards_from_synthetic_detergents_book_Biological_Effects_Surfactants

Author of the book: S.A. Ostroumov (affiliation: faculty of Moscow State University, Russia; the author is on Editorial Boards of scientific journals in seven countries of the world);

[the content of the book, in short: very new original data on ecohazards and ecotoxicology of surfactants, which are the major components of detergents, washing liquids; they pollute water]

Publisher: CRC Press. Taylor & Francis;

ISBN:  9780849325267;

ISBN 10:  0849325269;

Publication Date:  December 15, 2005;

Number of Pages:  304;

Availability:  In Stock;

Binding(s):  Hardback | Available in e-book;

 http://crcpress.com/product/isbn/9780849325267;jsessionid=ShsQvSwphWQcI1uwtLXcmQ**

Features:

# Publishes new results from the author's research and gleans the most important findings from over 20 years of research including 80 of his articles

# Reveals new data on the biological effects of synthetic surfactants and detergents upon organisms in aquatic ecosystems

# Obtains data useful for selecting relatively tolerant organisms for purposes of bio- and phytoremediation and restoration of disturbed aquatic ecosystems

 

Summary

Understanding the role of aquatic biota and the impact of pollution and chemical substances that enter aquatic ecosystems is crucial to the assessment, prevention, and remediation of damaged environments. ‘Biological Effects of Surfactants’ synthesizes the most important findings from hundreds of articles and the author's current experiments on the biological effects of synthetic surfactants and detergents on individual organisms, populations, communities, and ecosystems. This book offers a new perspective of the hazards of pollution.

 

The book draws upon concepts in hydrobiology, biogeochemical cycling, and the assimilative capacity of water-beyond the self-purification capabilities of bacteria and nutrient cycling-to examine the effects of anionic, non-ionic, and cationic surfactants as well as detergent mixtures on a wide range of organisms including bacteria, cyanobacteria, flagellates, algae, higher plants, and invertebrates. The author, a distinguished member of the RussianAcademy of Natural Sciences, establishes new quantitative characteristics of the effects and presents study results reflecting newly discovered phenomena. While proposing and substantiating new priorities and approaches for testing, assessing, and characterizing the biological activities and hazards of substances, he illustrates how the data obtained can be used to develop effective environmental remediation and protection measures to improve water quality.

 

Biological Effects of Surfactants lays an excellent foundation for scientists to explore how hazardous wastes are absorbed in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems, determine what is required for remediation and restoring water quality, and design the best approach to counteract the toxic effects of manmade surfactants using biological methods, including phytoremediation.

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

Foreword by Professor M.E. Vinogradov, Member of Russian Academy of Sciences, and Professor V.D. Fedorov

Foreword by Dr. Steven C. McCutcheon

Acknowledgments

Abbreviations

Preface

Introduction

 

ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACTS AND SYNTHETIC SURFACTANTS AS POLLUTANTS OF AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS

Criteria and Priorities in Assessing the Hazardous Impacts on Aquatic Biota

Ecological Hazard and Ecosystemic Consequences of the Effect of Anthropogenic Substances on Hydrobionts

Biological Effects of Substances and the Need of Refining the Arsenal of Biotesting Methods

Substantiating the Need for Further Research into Biological Effects of Synthetic Surfactants

Ambiguity of Biological Effects Caused by Surfactants

Pollution of Aquatic Ecosystems by Synthetic Surfactants

Synthetic Surfactants and Self-Purification of Water Including its Filtration by Mollusks

 

ORGANISMS AND METHODS

Organisms: Substantiation of Choice and Aspects of Methods Used

Chemical Substances Used

 

BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF WATERS CONTAINING ANIONIC SURFACTANTS

Biological Effects of Alkyl Sulfates. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate (SDS)

Biological Effects of Alkyl Benzene Sulfonates (ABS)

Biological Effects of High-Polymer Synthetic Surfactants

Concluding Remarks

 

BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF WATERS CONTAINING NONIONOGENIC SURFACTANTS

Biological effects of Nonionogenic Surfactants in a System With Bacteria

Biological Effects of Nonionogenic Surfactants on Phytoplankton Organisms

Biological Effects of Nonionogenic Surfactants on Higher Eukaryotes

Biological Effects of Nonionogenic Surfactants and Their Hazards to Aquatic Ecosystems

 

BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF WATERS CONTAINING CATIONIC SURFACTANTS

Biological Effects of Ethonium

Biological Effects of Tetradecyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide (TDTMA)

Biological Effects of Benzethonium Chloride

Other Data on the Biological Activities of Cationic Surfactants

 

BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF SURFACTANT-CONTAINING MIXTURES AND OTHER PREPARATIONS

Impact of Aquatic Media with Surfactant-Containing Mixtures on Hydrobionts: Earlier Works

New results on the Impact of Surfactant-Containing Mixtures on Autotrophic Organisms

New results on the Impact of Surfactant-Containing Mixtures on Heterotrophic Organisms

Assessment of the Biological Activities of Other Preparations and Samples

Some Concluding Remarks

 

BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF SYNTHETIC SURFACTANTS AND PARTICIPATION OF HYDROBIONTS IN WATER PURIFICATION

Self-purification of Water and the Role of Hydrobionts in Aquatic Ecosystems

Water Purification and Some Applied Problems

Anthropogenic Impact on Hydrobionts: Assessment of the Ecological Hazards

 

Generalizing Remarks

Conclusions

References

Addendum

Subject Index

web-site: http://crcpress.com/product/isbn/9780849325267;jsessionid=ShsQvSwphWQcI1uwtLXcmQ**

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Ecological, hazards, from, synthetic, detergents:, book:, Biological, Effects,, Surfactants [Sergei, Ostroumov] Sergei, Ostroumov–Jun, 18,, 2010, (last, modified, on, Jun, 19,, 2010)–0, comments–16, views This, is, the, first, book, that, discovered, the, ecological, hazards, from, synthetic, detergents,, washing, liquids,, shampoos, and, other, foam-forming, synthetic, chemicals Title, of, the, book:, ‘Biological, Effects, of, Surfactants’;, http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sergei_Ostroumov/blog/2245_Ecological_hazards_from_synthetic_detergents_book_Biological_Effects_Surfactants Author, of, the, book:, S.A., Ostroumov, (affiliation:, faculty, of, Moscow, State, University,, Russia;, the, author, is, on, Editorial, Boards, of, scientific, journals, in, seven, countries, of, the, world); [the, content, of, the, book,, in, short:, very, new, original, data, on, ecohazards, and, ecotoxicology, of, surfactants,, which, are, the, major, components, of, detergents,, washing, liquids;, they, pollute, water] Publisher:, CRC, Press., Taylor, &, Francis; ISBN:, , 9780849325267; ISBN, 10:, , 0849325269; Publication, Date:, , December, 15,, 2005; Number, of, Pages:, , 304; Availability:, , In, Stock; Binding(s):, , Hardback, |, Available, in, e-book; , http://crcpress.com/product/isbn/9780849325267;jsessionid=ShsQvSwphWQcI1uwtLXcmQ** Features: #, Publishes, new, results, from, the, author's, research, and, gleans, the, most, important, findings, from, over, 20, years, of, research, including, 80, of, his, articles #, Reveals, new, data, on, the, biological, effects, of, synthetic, surfactants, and, detergents, upon, organisms, in, aquatic, ecosystems #, Obtains, data, useful, for, selecting, relatively, tolerant, organisms, for, purposes, of, bio-, and, phytoremediation, and, restoration, of, disturbed, aquatic, ecosystems , Summary Understanding, the, role, of, aquatic, biota, and, the, impact, of, pollution, and, chemical, substances, that, enter, aquatic, ecosystems, is, crucial, to, the, assessment,, prevention,, and, remediation, of, damaged, environments., ‘Biological, Effects, of, Surfactants’, synthesizes, the, most, important, findings, from, hundreds, of, articles, and, the, author's, current, experiments, on, the, biological, effects, of, synthetic, surfactants, and, detergents, on, individual, organisms,, populations,, communities,, and, ecosystems., This, book, offers, a, new, perspective, of, the, hazards, of, pollution. , The, book, draws, upon, concepts, in, hydrobiology,, biogeochemical, cycling,, and, the, assimilative, capacity, of, water-beyond, the, self-purification, capabilities, of, bacteria, and, nutrient, cycling-to, examine, the, effects, of, anionic,, non-ionic,, and, cationic, surfactants, as, well, as, detergent, mixtures, on, a, wide, range, of, organisms, including, bacteria,, cyanobacteria,, flagellates,, algae,, higher, plants,, and, invertebrates., The, author,, a, distinguished, member, of, the, RussianAcademy, of, Natural, Sciences,, establishes, new, quantitative, characteristics, of, the, effects, and, presents, study, results, reflecting, newly, discovered, phenomena., While, proposing, and, substantiating, new, priorities, and, approaches, for, testing,, assessing,, and, characterizing, the, biological, activities, and, hazards, of, substances,, he, illustrates, how, the, data, obtained, can, be, used, to, develop, effective, environmental, remediation, and, protection, measures, to, improve, water, quality. , Biological, Effects, of, Surfactants, lays, an, excellent, foundation, for, scientists, to, explore, how, hazardous, wastes, are, absorbed, in, aquatic, and, terrestrial, ecosystems,, determine, what, is, required, for, remediation, and, restoring, water, quality,, and, design, the, best, approach, to, counteract, the, toxic, effects, of, manmade, surfactants, using, biological, methods,, including, phytoremediation. , TABLE, OF, CONTENTS: Foreword, by, Professor, M.E., Vinogradov,, Member, of, Russian, Academy, of, Sciences,, and, Foreword, by, Dr., Steven, C., McCutcheon Acknowledgments Abbreviations Preface Introduction , ANTHROPOGENIC, IMPACTS, AND, SYNTHETIC, SURFACTANTS, AS, POLLUTANTS, OF, AQUATIC, ECOSYSTEMS Criteria, and, Priorities, in, Assessing, the, Hazardous, Impacts, on, Aquatic, Biota Ecological, Hazard, and, Ecosystemic, Consequences, of, the, Effect, of, Anthropogenic, Substances, on, Hydrobionts Biological, Effects, of, Substances, and, the, Need, of, Refining, the, Arsenal, of, Biotesting, Methods Substantiating, the, Need, for, Further, Research, into, Biological, Effects, of, Synthetic, Surfactants Ambiguity, of, Biological, Effects, Caused, by, Surfactants Pollution, of, Aquatic, Ecosystems, by, Synthetic, Surfactants Synthetic, Surfactants, and, Self-Purification, of, Water, Including, its, Filtration, by, Mollusks , ORGANISMS, AND, METHODS Organisms:, Substantiation, of, Choice, and, Aspects, of, Methods, Used Chemical, Substances, Used , BIOLOGICAL, ACTIVITY, OF, WATERS, CONTAINING, ANIONIC, SURFACTANTS Biological, Effects, of, Alkyl, Sulfates., Sodium, Dodecyl, Sulfate, (SDS Biological, Effects, of, Alkyl, Benzene, Sulfonates, (ABS) Biological, Effects, of, High-Polymer, Synthetic, Surfactants Concluding, Remarks , BIOLOGICAL, ACTIVITY, OF, WATERS, CONTAINING, NONIONOGENIC, SURFACTANTS Biological, effects, of, Nonionogenic, Surfactants, in, a, System, With, Bacteria Biological, Effects, of, Nonionogenic, Surfactants, on, Phytoplankton, Organisms Biological, Effects, of, Nonionogenic, Surfactants, on, Higher, Eukaryotes Biological, Effects, of, Nonionogenic, Surfactants, and, Their, Hazards, to, Aquatic, Ecosystems, , BIOLOGICAL, ACTIVITY, OF, WATERS, CONTAINING, CATIONIC, SURFACTANTS, Biological, Effects, of, Ethonium, Biological, Effects, of, Tetradecyl, Trimethyl, Ammonium, Bromide, (TDTMA) Biological, Effects, of, Benzethonium, Chloride Other, Data, on, the, Biological, Activities, of, Cationic, Surfactants, , BIOLOGICAL, EFFECTS, OF, SURFACTANT-CONTAINING, MIXTURES, AND, OTHER, PREPARATIONS Impact, of, Aquatic, Media, with, Surfactant-Containing, Mixtures, on, Hydrobionts:, Earlier, Works New, results, on, the, Impact, of, Surfactant-Containing, Mixtures, on, Autotrophic, Organisms, New, results, on, the, Impact, of, Surfactant-Containing, Mixtures, on, Heterotrophic, Organisms Assessment, of, the, Biological, Activities, of, Other, Preparations, and, Samples Some, Concluding, Remarks , BIOLOGICAL, EFFECTS, OF, SYNTHETIC, SURFACTANTS, AND, PARTICIPATION, OF, HYDROBIONTS, IN, WATER, PURIFICATION Self-purification, of, Water, and, the, Role, of, Hydrobionts, in, Aquatic, Ecosystems Water, Purification, and, Some, Applied, Problems Anthropogenic, Impact, on, Hydrobionts:, Assessment, of, the, Ecological, Hazards , Generalizing, Remarks Conclusions References Addendum Subject, Index web-site:, http://crcpress.com/product/isbn/9780849325267;jsessionid=ShsQvSwphWQcI1uwtLXcmQ**
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